Meaning

"What's going on?" has two jobs, and your voice tells people which one you mean. The first is a greeting, like "What's up?" or "How's it going?" You say it to a friend when you meet, and a short answer is fine: "Not much. You?"

The second is a real question about something strange or worrying: a crowd in the lobby, a loud noise, a friend who looks upset. Here it means "explain what's happening". A sharp, serious "What's going on here?" from a parent or a boss can sound like they're about to be angry. Both uses are everyday and informal. In a formal setting, "Could you tell me what's happening?" is softer.

In a conversation

KenjiCharlotte
  1. Kenji
  2. Charlotte
  3. Kenji
  4. Charlotte
  5. Kenji
  6. Charlotte

Say it out loud

Tap a sentence to hear it. Say it after the voice.

Check yourself

1Kenji's first "What's going on?" is...
2Charlotte's second "what's going on?" means...

Practice · 3 min

Listen, then say each line. For the greeting, keep it light and quick. For the real question, slow down and stress "going".

Say it today

Use it once in a real conversation before tomorrow. Out loud counts, even to yourself.